RIAA Continues Crushing The Little Guys, But Music Industry Needs To Be Winning Them Back
The Recording Industry Association of America has continued its random financial assassination of hapless American file-sharers in their campaign to “protect intellectual property rights worldwide.” Forget Pirate Bay, it’s the least prolific file-sharers who are getting bitten.
Over the weekend news of student Joel Tenenbaum’s court proceedings spread across the internet. Tenenbaum (pictured above centre) has been fined $675,000 (£400,000) for illegally sharing 30 songs using software like Kazaa and Limewire. That’s $22,500 per song, which is pretty hefty, but earlier in the year single mum Jammie Thomas-Rasset was ordered to pay $80,000 per song and cough up a total $1.92m. Ouch.
Neither individual can afford to pay anywhere near those amounts, and since Tenenbaum is openly refusing to pay or accept donations to that effect, it must be said that the financial rewards of these lawsuits look pretty thin for the record labels involved. Instead, it looks like the RIAA are keen to convince juries to impose mammoth fines in the hope that such whoppingly crushing verdicts will help choke the practice of file-sharing worldwide, frightening other potential copyright criminals into submission.
The problem for the RIAA is that things just aren’t working out like that. Bewilderingly draconian legal assaults on casual file-sharers have prompted outrage from the digital generation and popular musicians – like Moby and Radiohead. Twitter is full of bite-sized reaction like “Tenenbaum – another victim of the lobby-judges” (IdeaLic). Best of all is Tenenbaum’s own blog on which he’s been interviewed:
“Q. The RIAA are a bunch of rotten bastards.
A. I know.”
We also spoke to Debbie Rosenbaum, one of Tenenbaum’s legal team, who pointed out the wrong-headed approach of the RIAA. “The RIAA loses money in its fierce litigation campaign against individual users, and they are making an example out of Joel in order to quote ‘teach other people a lesson.’ That is an inappropriate use of the court system and we are disappointed in the outcome.”
It’s safe to say that there is a strong movement against the RIAA’s methods, which seem both excessive and ineffective at once. Supporters of file-sharing freedom have even begun cladding their nether regions in protest underwear. On a serious point, the whole file-sharing debate is unlikely to go away quickly, but it has become embroiled in a (curiously American) wider debate about the freedom of all digital property and information, and the right of users to cut, rip, burn, remix and share whatever online material they want to. For example, these guys deal with the concept of a completely liberalised digital culture, and promote file-sharing as the means to that end.
As Rosenbaum told us: “By defending Tenenbaum, we are certainly not indicating that artists shouldn’t make money. That has never been our position and couldn’t be further from the truth. Throughout this trial, our position has always been that the way music labels used to make money no longer works in today’s digital environment. Rather than spending the money defending a business model that no longer works, they should be investing in finding new business models in today’s digital environment.”
So unless the RIAA changes its tactics and stops the heavy-handed approach towards misdemeaning individuals, there will be little sympathy for the multi-million dollar record labels whose “intellectual property” is at stake. I’m not sure if throwing away all copyright laws is actually the way forward, but current trends will only result in bigger tensions between the common file-sharing man and the legal departments of the music industry’s biggest organisations, just when the industry needs to be sweet-talking its customers back into buying music.
Filesharing isn’t perfect – viruses, corrupted files, and poor quality are the norm, and users are therefore ripe for luring back to fine quality paid content. The music industry needs to created added value for its product – not just in sleevenote packages with iTunes, but in higher quality downloads, tie-ins with live performances (one area where people are still prepared to spend money) and other exclusive content. Instead of waiting for the RIAA to put people off downloading, they need to positively engage and incentivise people with a paid model.
In a final wry note, take a look at some of the songs that Tenenbaum has been fined over. You can even arrange them to describe the story arc that this case is going through, from filesharing to the fine, the court battle and subsequent appeals: ”Leech”, ”Killing Me Softly”, ”(You Gotta) Fight For Your Right (To Party)”, ”Loser”, “Pardon Me”, ”Nice Guys Finish Last”. It could be that Joel ends up the “loser” in this particular case, but surely the days are numbered for the RIAA and its unsustainable methods.
Posted by Chris Baraniuk in Creative Economy | August 4, 2009 11:24AM |

August 4th, 2009 at 5:36 pm
I have been buying tunes from Itunes and what really annoys me is the poor quality of so much of the music. And why does ITunes need three or four versions of the same song, the only difference appearing to be volume? ITunes recently raised prices for “new” songs to $1.29. Why is a 20 year old song considered new? I also object to having to buy an entire album just because a song is longer than 7 minutes. Why not just price the song accordingly. Also annoying is the fact that being in Canada limits me to what songs I can purchase. Some material can only be purchased with an American account. Also there is so much music out there that will never make it to ITunes anywhere. That is why file sharing continues. If I can’t a song on ITunes I go straight to Limewire and I can usually find it.
August 4th, 2009 at 6:43 pm
I believe that was $1.92 million, not pounds.
August 4th, 2009 at 11:56 pm
Who is Rosenbaum to decide that the business model of a number of businesses has to change and how is that a relevant defense in any case? What arrogance! The “inappropriate use of the court system” here was her and her team’s forcing this matter to eat up so much in time and resources of the parties, the courts and the jury when she and her associates knew that Tenenbaum was going to admit liability. If the whole point was to highlight the inappropriateness of high damages, why didn’t Tenenbaum just admit liability from the start and fight the damage case as opposed to lying and tying up the whole case in such nonsense.
Surely the record companies need to embrace digital technology, provide products with added value etc etc.– and in fact there are signs that they are doing so– but one of the things that hampers that innovation is that all of these new business models have to compete with free (albeit illegal) music on p2p and other illegitimate music outlets. Certainly the RIAA cases are distasteful, but so is the idea of a “completely liberalized digital culture” where anything that can be digitized is simply free for the taking.
August 6th, 2009 at 8:14 pm
Facebone: Rosenbaum didn’t decide that the business models of the music industry needs to change, she’s pointing out that the current business model cannot work any more. You or the RIAA or anyone can dispute it, but the fact is that illegal downloading is widely accessible, very easy, completely free and the chances of getting caught are very slim. This means that a great many people can (and do) download illegally. Thus, relying on the public to spend money for almost nothing extra is a very faulty business model indeed.
A great example of a business that’s using a forward-thinking approach is Spotify. Free music, top quality sound, with no need to wait for it to download, and no risk of getting a virus. It is this kind of approach that Rosenbaum suggests, and which the RIAA should probably consider unless they wish to alienate themselves from their market even more.
December 21st, 2010 at 11:13 pm
Thank you so much for this! I have not been this moved by a post for quite some time! You’ve got it, whatever that means in blogging. Well, Youre certainly somebody that has something to say that people need to hear. Keep up the great work. Keep on inspiring the people!
March 5th, 2012 at 12:27 pm
It’s best to participate in a contest for among the finest blogs on the web. I will advocate this web site!
March 24th, 2012 at 6:06 am
Wonderful beat ! I wish to apprentice while you amend your web site, how can i subscribe for a weblog website? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast provided bright transparent idea